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Christmas and the Caveman

When Adam and Eve were expelled from the Garden, the contrast between what they had lost and what they were left with must have been overwhelming.  

Whether one looks at the beginning of history biblically or strictly from a scientific point of view, without the spiritual perspective, it’s reasonable to surmise that humankind’s first home outside Paradise would have been a cave.  Archaeologists have verified the authenticity of cave paintings dating back to prehistoric times, suggesting that caves were the first natural shelters for our ancestors.

One can easily imagine that this “first” home would’ve been something providentially prepared by the elements. It offered protection, a place for rest, safety, solidarity with others, and, in general, space for regular human activities.  Though there were drawbacks, comfort was not the predominant issue for our early ancestors. Survival was the constant pressing demand. The concept of leisure was probably not entirely compatible with their existential reality. However, they were already engaged in primordial activities that, in our day and age, are often associated only with hobbies or leisure but for them, were activities (painting pictures of their life, on the walls) that expressed deeper, more significant realities, a way of thinking out loud, of visualizing themselves from outside themselves, taking on the larger perspective needed for growth and development as they became increasingly able to symbolically represent the world around them in order to take back command of creation again. 

There were many fundamental problems to solve in the beginning, such as finding food sources, securing safe habitats, and determining how to manage the darkness that now invaded their days with regular timing. (From a biblical perspective, Adam and Eve before the Fall would not have had to contend with the unknown threats that lurked in the night, as Revelation suggests Paradise restored (and likely original Paradise as well) does not require lamps or the sun, because there the Lord God is its light.

Sin changed our hearts. Sin threw us into a cave. Sin changed life from light and constant communion with light to an ever-present battle with darkness and all the threats that live there.

Because the encounter with our first enemy did not go well, we landed in a pit we could not escape ourselves. The loss in that attack catapulted us from harmony and abundance into a primitive, often brutal fight for survival with eternal consequences. We went from a place of elevated status with God as His friends, to estrangement and the very real possibility of never being able to have intimate communion again with our Father and Lord!  

This is one way to ponder the mystery of Christmas, which approaches. God has such a depth of love for us that He comes in the Person of Jesus, even entering the depths of the primitiveness into which sin has cast us.  And it is undoubtedly primitive, but at the same time, the link to God in His image and likeness, which makes us different and superior to all other creatures, remains intact.  G.K. Chesterton, in “The Everlasting Man,” expresses it thus:  

“The human story began in a cave…the second half of human history which was like a new creation of the world, also began in a cave…it was here that a homeless couple had crept underground with the cattle when the doors of the crowded caravanserai had been shut in their faces and it was here beneath the very floor of the world that Jesus Christ was born.  God also was a Cave-man, and had also traced strange shapes upon the wall of the world, but the pictures that he made had come to life.”  

Jesus, the firstborn of all creation, now seeks to enter the cave of our own hearts. He will seek shelter there this Christmas.  In the cold, dark night, He will be looking for the opening.  He will be looking for warmth and welcome!  He will be looking for simplicity and love.  He will be looking for the wonder and guilelessness of the Shepherds, the expectancy and reverence of the Magi, and the joy and witness to heavenly glory of the angels.  Most of all, He will look for the humble, protective love of Mary and Joseph, a love that will never let go, that will hold Him close within, even through the darkest hours, while He changes the “place” we live back into an “earth” we, He, and all of us, can dwell in together forever.  May your own heart be the chosen and favored spot of the Babe who brings beauty, light, love, and joy back to a world in exile; who makes it a fit dwelling once more for the Redemptive, transcendent, Trinitarian love the Babe wants to gift to all of humanity.  We wait with anticipation to see what He will write on the walls of our own hearts this Christmas.

  1. We often accept our fallen state without questioning it, failing to realize that in many ways sin has led us into a much more primitive condition than we realize.  The Lord is always having to raise us up.  What has been your experience of the Lord raising you up?

2. The quote by Chesterton points to the fact that when the Lord speaks, or in this case “draws”, he is creating.  His words and actions are always life-giving, always creative.  The more we are raised out of our fallen condition the more our own words and actions share in this creative power of the Lord.  Have you experienced the Lord working through you in this way?

3. What do you think the Divine Child is looking for in you this Christmas?  What would you like to give Him and what will be the best way to do that?

4. Sin blocked out the light and gave us the night to contend with.  Literally and figuratively.  The night contains things the Lord wants to free us of.  So, he came into our night to do that.   What do you see as elements of the night the Lord has already healed you of?

Loving the Lost

Love for the Lost!

Just a few weeks ago, on October 19, 2025, Pope Leo XIV presided over a remarkable canonization. What made the canonization so extraordinary was the fact that the Italian priest, Bartolo Longo, had been heavily involved in Satanism and had even served as a satanic priest. But just as admirable as his conversion was the prayer, faithfulness, and love of his family, who never gave up on him, engaging whoever they thought could help him. One professor took him on and began to meet regularly with him, reminding him that, given the direction he was headed in, he would end up in an insane asylum and finally be damned forever. Bartolo recognized his state and agreed to see a Dominican priest who worked with him and brought him back into the Church.  

Bartolo imposed harsh penances on himself to make up for the damage he had done, but nevertheless could not forgive himself. He struggled with despair of being truly forgiven by God. Then he came upon the words of Our Lady, ‘One who propagates my Rosary shall be saved.’ He spent the rest of his life promoting the Rosary and living out its mysteries, building a famous Basilica to Our Lady of the Rosary in Pompeii, as well as founding schools, orphanages, and various other works for the poor. He also wrote books on the Rosary, novenas, and prayer manuals. His reflections, in fact, are the source for the Luminous Mysteries, which Pope St. John Paul II gifted to the Church during his pontificate.

Two main forces animate the lives of all saints: love for God and love for neighbor, especially the lost. Jesus is seen almost always engaging with the lost because of His great love. There is nothing He is not willing to endure for them. And the saints, whether they are great theologians like St. Thomas, or missionaries like St. Francis Xavier, or mystics/contemplatives like the great St. Theresas, are exactly like this as well. Their love for the lost and their desire for the salvation of every soul move them to great heights of holiness, to profound union with Christ in His redemptive work. Even heaven seems oriented to the lost. The scriptures tell us that we’re surrounded by heavenly witnesses who, by implication, cheer us on, root for us, encourage us, and inspire us. And we know that all of heaven rejoices over the one soul that returns, versus the 99 that did not need to be saved.

One of the witnesses our present day needs is the presence of this kind of love, a genuine love for the lost, no matter the depths of darkness they may be in. We have all been saved and should be willing to do whatever it takes to bring others into that same light. But today, the divisiveness and judgment of the Pharisees seem to prevail in us.

Perhaps one of the reasons Jesus tells us not to judge one another, in fact to even love our enemies, is because it’s very difficult to love someone you’ve already judged. And love, not judgment, is our real mandate. We ourselves will be judged on how we love. We’re not going to be judged on the brilliance of our insight into other people or our profound assessments of their motivations and intentions. We are hardly in a position to be impartial about anything, given the strength of our own ego and our bias towards the negative, and given that we are so poor at seeing the goodness of the Father at work. We can hardly claim to be faithful followers of Christ if we do not comport ourselves as He did, nor carry the sentiments of His Heart toward all.  

That is a challenge in a culture like ours, which constantly seeks to polarize people and keep them at odds with each other. Yet, for the believer, unless we recalibrate our own hearts to the love Jesus bears not just for us, but for all, we will not fulfill our real purpose in extending Christ’s saving love to all, nor bear fruit that will count for anything when our lives are weighed before the Lord.

What is the driving force of your life? What is the animating spirit? Because if the major animating force of Jesus‘s life, aside from His love for the Father, is love for the lost, then it should be ours also.

“What really matters in life is that we are loved by Christ and that we love Him in return. In comparison to the love of Jesus, everything else is secondary. And, without the love of Jesus, everything is useless.”  St. John Paul II  

That understanding is a light that people of today are literally dying to see.

  1.  What is your present relationship to the lost?
  • What characterizes Jesus’s approach to the lost?
  • Why do you think people today are so apathetic in the face of questions of eternal salvation? 
  • How can you cultivate Jesus’s attitude toward the lost, His Heart for souls?

The Battle For The Spirit of Man

It is a simple fact that our lives are lived out in the interaction between three realities: God, (including Mary, the angels and saints, the Church Suffering or Purgatory, etc.) ourselves, ourselves (including all of our human relationships) and the evil one (including the many fallen spirits that work with him). Each of these three realities is characterized by a certain spirit. For our purposes, we will consider the word spirit to mean: a particular way of thinking, feeling, or behaving.

God, of course, is characterized by the divine spirit; we are characterized by the human spirit, and often that means the fallen human spirit; and of course, the devils are characterized by a demonic spirit.

When evaluating an experience or happening, a spiritual diagnosis would examine the kind of spirit or spirits that predominate and whether there’s any evidence of good fruit. We can experience fluctuations or changes in our spirit in response to various inputs.  Sometimes our spirit soars at signs of hope, discovery, or celebration.  Sometimes it is discouraged and doubtful. There are many possibilities, but what we’re concerned with here is the predominant influence in our lives. 

The prophet Simeon tells Our Blessed Mother that a “sword of sorrow will pierce her heart that the thoughts of many may be laid bare.”  One of the general principles that flows from this is that suffering reveals a person’s true thoughts, their true heart, their true orientation in life, their true spirit. It is generally harder to hide or disguise one’s true feelings when suffering.  The question we’re interested in here is what spirit is it that best expresses what we’ve really become inside ourselves.  Dramatic events can be very revealing here. 

A measure of your spirit can be found in weighing your reaction, your thoughts, feelings and belief in the light of sudden, dramatic events such as the recent assassination of Charlie Kirk.  Did you feel horror? Sadness? Joy? Concern for all involved, etc.  Were you happy, or were you truly shocked and mortified? Did you desire vengeance? Were you concerned about justice? What came out of your spirit when that happened? 

In discernment, Spiritual theologians describe the characteristics of the divine spirit, the diabolical spirit, and the human spirit. God always moves us toward the good, whether directly or indirectly. The devil always moves us to evil, either directly or working through weaknesses and wounds we already have. The human spirit can be inclined towards either evil or good, depending on a number of factors, such as whether right reason or selfish desires predominate within us.

The signs by which we may know what spirit is operating are quite distinct from one another. Truth, gravity, enlightenment, discretion, humility, peace, confidence in God, flexibility of will, purity of intention, patience, suffering, self-negation, simplicity, and liberty of spirit, the desire to imitate Christ, and disinterested love are all marks of the influence and movement or presence of God’s Spirit. 

Some of the marks of the evil spirit are lies, violence, nudity, bad language,  cursing, blasphemy, separation, or isolation, accusation, hate, unforgiveness, rejoicing in evil, deceitfulness, destruction, stealing, or destroying another’s property, obsessions, extreme sensuality, envy and pride, spirit of falsity, morbid curiosity, Confusion, anxiety, and deep depression A spirit of pride and vanity, false humility, disobedience and hardness of heart, impatience in suffering and stubborn resentment, uncontrolled passions and a strong inclination to sensuality, hypocrisy, simulation, and duplicity are also some strong indicators of the demonic spirit at work.

In the context of recent events, we saw some people rejoicing over the murder of a person they disagreed with.  Fr. Ripperger pointed out that this is the way demons behave.  They rejoice when bad things happen.  That, along with any other of the above signs in us, should be cause for serious concern. 

The human spirit is always inclined to dissatisfaction. It is a friend of pleasure and an enemy of suffering. It inclines to anything that is compatible with its own temperament, personal tastes, and the satisfaction of self-love. It avoids humiliations, penance, renunciation, and mortification. It seeks success, honors, applause. It’s a great promoter of anything that will rouse admiration or notoriety. In other words, the human spirit tends to care only about its own egoism.  – Sources: Fr. Jordan Aumaan, Thomas a Kempis

Sometimes, it can be difficult to discern between the human spirit and the diabolical spirit. But the spirit of God is easily discerned as distinct from either of them.  Our challenge is to decide whether we want to be known for an ugly spirit or a transformed, godly spirit that is immensely attractive.  Do we want souls to be saved or lost?   The spirit we choose to live with will produce either good fruit or bad fruit.  And that fruit, in the end, will witness for or against us. 

  1. Can you think of an example where you were aware of the Divine Spirit operating in a situation?

2. Examples of. the human spirit at work?

3. Examples of the demonic spirit at work?

4. What would you like to cultivate more deeply in yourself? What kind of spirit would you like to be the mark of your own life?

Guardians of the Cosmos

If you had an ally who was superior to you on a number of different levels, and you were in a longstanding battle that you were losing, would you not engage your allies? Would you not implore them to take up your cause against your enemy?

There are numerous modern-day fantasies that draw on this theme, as evidenced by the superhero films that frequently appear in theaters. You see that common theme of creatures or beings who, at times, may even seem like misfits in the universe, coming to the aid of threatened humanity with powers that surpass ordinary human capacity. The characters may not be real, but the fight certainly is. And so is the need for help that comes from beyond the ordinary. 

What is so fascinating is that we actually have such allies.  The scope of their power and responsibilities is far beyond what we normally think.  They, in fact, have intelligence and power far superior to our own, and in many ways rule realms that keep the universe moving so that it unfolds according to God’s will and His divine purposes.  These allies, of course, are called angels.  They are spiritual beings who generally do not manifest in visible forms unless necessary.  In fact, one of the reasons they remain hidden so much is that if we saw them as they truly are, we would be tempted to worship them.  

The angels are many, hierarchically arranged into nine choirs according to their different callings and responsibilities.  They are, from the highest realms to the lower realms:  the Seraphim, also called “the Burning Ones” who attend God’s throne and constantly praise Him with the highest love, the Cherubim, whose name means “fullness of wisdom”, and the Thrones, who represent God’s power and authority. 

The second hierarchy or set of 3 choirs is the Dominions, the Virtues, and the Powers.  The Dominions direct the lower choirs of angels in the execution of God’s plans.  The Virtues are sometimes known as Guardians of the Cosmos because they oversee the natural and cosmic forces, the movement of heavenly bodies, and such things as the weather.  The Powers defend the cosmos and, more specifically, humanity, from evil forces, threats, and influence, and work to maintain cosmic order.

The last three choirs of angels, or the third hierarchy, are those angels that are most directly involved with human beings and their affairs.  This hierarchy includes the Principalities who oversee nations, cities, and communities.  They assist earthly leaders and protect and guide institutions and/or groups according to God’s plans.

The Archangels are messengers who convey significant messages from God to humanity.  Three of them are named in Scripture:  Michael, Gabriel, and Raphael.  And they are known, respectively, as “defender,” “messenger of the Incarnation,” and “healer.”

The final choir, the Angels, also known as the Guardian Angels, are the closest and most directly involved with humans.  They watch over individuals, protecting, guiding, and communicating God’s love and grace.

Evil and malice can be overwhelming, and our experience can be one of helplessness in the face of it.  It can seem so much more powerful and prosperous than the “handful” of people we see, struggling to be good and remain faithful to the Lord in the midst of fierce hostility and opposition. The words of St. Paul, that we fight not against flesh and blood but against principalities and powers, verify this feeling of littleness and weakness.  We must remember that the fallen angels, angels who followed Lucifer in his rebellion against God, come from these choirs also, and move to counteract the good God intends in these realms.  This is, properly speaking, the spiritual warfare that goes on all around us, mostly without our awareness, but real and terrifying nonetheless.

If you find yourself praying for our country, for certain nations and leaders, why not call on the Principalities?  If you are concerned about threatening weather, or even “outer-space” movements of bodies, why not pray to the Virtues? If you are aware of the spiritual warfare going on behind the scenes, behind major developments for good and evil, why not engage the Powers?  

Ours should be the story from 2Kings 6.  The king of Aram, in his fight against Israel, is trying to capture the prophet Elisha, who is in the city of Dothan.  Elisha’s servant panics when he wakes up and sees they have been surrounded overnight and are now overwhelmingly outnumbered by the enemy.  But Elisha is calm and prays that God show his servant the invisible realms present so he can be assured of the victory God will win for them. His servant’s eyes are opened, and he sees the hills filled with horses and chariots of fire, the heavenly host vastly outnumbering the enemy.  These heavenly warriors will be victorious in the fight for God’s people, against both visible and invisible forces.  

This is no small comfort.  It is one the early Christians were more than mindful of, and an awareness we need more than ever today.  All you holy Angels pray for us and protect us!  May God’s holy will be fulfilled!

  1. What is your experience of the angels?
  • Have you thought about your relationship with your Guardian Angel?  How could you develop more of a relationship given you will be together in heaven for all eternity?
  • Are you aware of any instances where you know that you were saved by your Guardian Angel?
  • What do you think of the division of powers among the other choirs of angels?

Join Us For Our Next Spiritual Exercise

Sr.AnneMarie Walsh is inviting you to a scheduled Zoom meeting.
Join Zoom Meeting on Monday, August 11, 2025 at 7:30pm Central, or 6:30pm, Mountain time


https://zoom.us/j/96923076562?pwd=XYsZpXX9296nzxJfAM0SM2pOsanabJ.1

Meeting ID: 969 2307 6562
Passcode: 178153

LETTING GO

People are anxious about many things these days.  When a person does not stay in a primary dependence upon God, it becomes clear quickly that any other dependency outside of God will lead to insecurity and an apprehensiveness that can take on a life of its own.  Perhaps the most common dependency that people use to replace their dependence upon God is found in materialism.  

There is a reflection of this in the fall in the garden. Up until the time of the fall, Adam and Eve were happily and unselfconsciously dependent upon God.  With the decision to eat the forbidden fruit, they essentially detached themselves from God and attached themselves to the created world, drawn in by its beauty and seductive promises.  

That is the nature of materialism.  We pursue possessions, etc., because we see the good in them, but at the same time, we over-value them in relation to God to the point where they usurp His place in our lives.  They become for us little gods or idols that are incompatible with trust in God.  It is not possible to depend on or serve something outside of God while depending on Him at the same time, primarily because the goals of materialism fall so far short of the goals God has set for us. 

Ideally, we should spend our time here on earth longing for and preparing for eternity, enchanted by the idea of it.  But we know most of us don’t live our lives that way. We conflate material prosperity with blessings and success. Yet, there’s no place in the life of Jesus where you see this as a reality. In fact, Jesus purposely chose poverty to illustrate the opposite, that real riches are not to be found in the things of the Earth, the things that are passing away, but in heaven, where neither moth nor rust can destroy the true treasures that await us.

Jesus understood our tendency to try to serve both God and mammon. He clearly told us that it’s impossible to serve both; we will have one or the other as our master. In one, we find transcendence, transformation, and true worth. In the other, we encounter degradation and a state far below our dignity.  Scott Hahn puts it succinctly in his book Reasons to Believe:  “To pretend to serve God and the world is the same as to imagine that we can be both proud and humble at the same time. A vain dream!”

 A striking and representative example of this struggle is found in the history of the Conquistadores, who came to the New World seeking gold, glory, and, in the case of the Spanish missionaries, to spread the word of God.  The greed for gold often nullified the nobler witnesses that were present.  It certainly had a negative impact on evangelization.  Only Our Lady was able to salvage the work of the early missionaries through her appearances as Our Lady of Guadalupe.  But this is nearly a universal struggle. It has marked the history of mankind from the beginning. 

When the relations between the Aztecs and the Spaniards had come to a head and the Spaniards were being driven from the city (Tenochtitlan), the soldiers tried to escape under the cover of night in the middle of a rainstorm. The elite troops of the Aztecs discovered the attempted escape and engaged in battle with them.  That night (June 30, 1520) became known as the “Night of Tears” because the Spanish soldiers were told by their leader (Cortés) that they could take as much gold as they could carry.  And in their greed, they were so loaded down that many of them fell into the water from the causeways leading into the city and drowned.  The obvious point here is that not only did their gold not save them, but it actually became the cause of their demise.

A more contemporary example of the problem with attachment and even of lust for material things is found in the phenomenon of hoarding, which appears to be more prevalent than ever today. This is a complex disorder, but again, it functions from the distortion of dependence on material reality for our well-being. Recently, the remains of a 73-year-old woman who had been missing for some time were found buried underneath piles of trash in her house.  She had suffered from this problem with hoarding, and it ended up taking her to a tragic end.  

It is easy to dismiss these examples as extreme.  But we all struggle to some degree with this.  More so in a culture that is as affluent as ours, though even the poor can be consumed by the desire for things they don’t have but would embrace if they were able.  (I am referring to things beyond necessity.) The danger of material well-being is always the delusion that we no longer need God.  It’s almost predictable that the more well-off we are, the more distant we become from God.  

 As we move more toward the end of our lives, there is often a movement of simplification that takes over, as if in our spirit we finally understand Job’s observation: “Naked I came forth from my mother’s womb and naked I shall return again.  Blessed be the Name of the Lord.” (Job 1:21)

True well-being is oriented toward eternity and the real treasure that awaits us.  Everything else becomes an exercise in letting go!

  1. Do a brief examination of conscience in this area of attachment.  Do you have any attachments that immediately come to mind that would distress you if they were suddenly taken away?
  • Do you find yourself more attached in areas of security (having enough to survive and even prosper), possessions, honor, relationships, even things like routines or ways of doing things?  What areas do you particularly struggle with?
  • In the spiritual life, people sometimes speak of being stripped of various things in order to come to holiness.  Have you ever experienced having things taken away that, in the end, really were freeing for you?  
  • What is the example that Jesus and the Holy Family give us in this area?

Hearing the Voice of God

Hearing the Voice of God

People sometimes complain that God doesn’t speak to them, or if he does, they don’t recognize his voice.   We all know stories of people who suddenly hear God speak to them in the midst of extraordinary or dramatic events.   That doesn’t surprise us as much as the idea that God speaks to us all the time.  Yet Jesus calls Himself the Good Shepherd and says His sheep know His voice.  So, what are we to make of this?

It’s an important question to ask because God has fashioned us in such a way that our inner life is truly dependent on hearing His voice.  And He gives us that capacity from the time we are very young, though most of us don’t recognize it. 

Generally speaking, the most fundamental way God speaks to us is through our consciences, which is why it is so essential to develop a rightly formed, even sensitive conscience.  We are greatly helped in this by remembering that the law of God is written in our hearts. Both the Old and New Testaments hold this as a key concept.  A healthy conscience judges things by this Law written upon our very being. Yet, people often don’t listen, don’t pay attention to their consciences, but instead become lax through the dullness of a conscience that is repeatedly repressed or misdirected.  While some people may have scrupulous consciences, which is not a good thing either, most consciences today are lax in great part because, as our new Holy Father says, “People have become alienated from the God who lives within them.”

But God continually speaks to us. We can begin to accustom ourselves to the voice of God by starting to follow our conscience, becoming aware of the inner voice that alerts us, cautions us, and tells us yes or no to a given course of action.  We are required to take this as seriously as we can, because this is an area now where we have entered upon sacred ground. 

“Conscience is holy and inviolable: like a consecrated altar or a consecrated chalice. It is, therefore, something before which we must stand in awe. Why is it holy? Because it is most intimately connected with God. It is God’s voice within us, calling us and admonishing us, warning us or urging us on, commending us or reproving us. Therefore, conscience binds us, puts us under a strict obligation, so that it is not lawful for us to disobey its commands or prohibitions. It orders us and binds us with the authority of God, who speaks through it.” —Fr. Benedict Baur, O.S.B.

Sometimes God has to reorient or recalibrate our consciences as he did with St. Paul, who, as Saul, firmly believed he was defending his Jewish faith by persecuting Christians.  Jesus had to give him more light to understand what he was doing, and to St. Paul’s eternal credit, he began to follow a renewed conscience now enlightened by Christ Himself.  One can only imagine what the Church might have been like without St. Paul’s renewed conscience.  His life instead became a stunning testament to the fruitfulness of following the voice of  Jesus and obeying His directions.

A friend, really an acquaintance, shared a different but similarly life-changing event.  She was on a helicopter flying out to an offshore oil rig where she worked. It seemed to be a routine flight until the helicopter developed a serious mechanical problem and suddenly began to lose altitude, plummeting down toward the sea. She said she felt calm and rather matter-of-factly said to herself: “So this is it.  I’m going to die.”  But then she heard a voice inside her say, “You better hope not.  You’re not going to like where you’re going.”  

She was not destined to die that day, but you can imagine it was a turning point in her life.  She re-embraced her faith and adjusted her life accordingly, accustoming herself to the Voice within and becoming an authentic disciple.

If you really want to hear God, now is the time to get in touch with your own conscience, where the voice of God speaks.  Do not count on a deathbed miracle conversion.  Though it is possible, we generally die the way we have lived.  It’s not reasonable to expect that we will want to spend all eternity with someone we have ignored our whole lives.  But starting with conscience and growing from there, we can begin to live the intimate relationship God wants for us already here and now. We will find all we are searching for by following the Voice of the Shepherd who leads us to the Father’s House, in many different ways, but especially through the gift of conscience.

  1.  What has been your understanding of conscience?
  • Do you have a conscience story?  A time when your conscience told you to do or not to do something?  A time when you clearly saw the effects of following or not following your conscience?
  • How would you describe your own conscience?  Sensitive? Lazy or lax? Well-formed? Something else?
  • In a very real sense, we can see how God uses our consciences to speak to us.  This means that following our conscience becomes very important because it is where our obedience or disobedience to God and His ways will clearly manifest.  How can a conscience that is not well-formed be corrected?

Language and Communion

God has given us so many gifts, it’s hard not to take many of them for granted.  Yet none of the gifts God gives are superfluous.  They all have a purpose.  It would be an exercise in the likeness of Our Lady, to ponder the Lord’s gifts and to try to align ourselves with their particular purposes.  In some instances, the accountability for the gift is exceptionally high.  Language is one such gift.

Jesus tells us that we will be accountable for every word we use.  Right away, that tells us that there is something extraordinary about language and our use of it that must be respected.  With a bit of reflection, it becomes apparent that language in all its forms is meant to serve communion, our communion with God and with others.  Likewise, it serves our own inner healing and integrity so that true communion actually becomes possible for us.

Jesus gives such a beautiful example of this in His Resurrection appearances.  The apostles have been separated from the Lord by fear, by violence, by death, by their own unfaithfulness, and in Peter’s case, by his own words of denial. When Jesus rises from the dead, the apostles are still hiding, in fear for their own safety.  After being informed of the Lord’s Resurrection, they must have anticipated his reaction to the fact that none of them had sufficient courage to conquer the overwhelming fear that engulfed them once the events of the Passion began.  St. John the Beloved disciple only managed to be at the Cross because of Our Lady, (a good thing to remember the next time our own courage is challenged.)

When Jesus appears to the apostles behind closed doors, they reasonably could have expected Him to chastise them, even dismiss them for their failures and disloyalties. They knew His first words would determine their future. Jesus, once again, does not speak in the ways of ordinary people.  Instead, “Jesus came and stood in their midst and said to them, ‘Peace be with you.” -Jn 20:19. The first words out of His mouth are words which dispel fear, unite, reassure, and even lay the interior ground to be able to receive a divine mission.  The effect of His words is so powerful that something shifts, and the Apostles, now freed of fear, spontaneously rejoice! He again repeats His gift of Peace.   He communicates mercy, which He then expects them to exercise in the ministry He entrusts to them (“Receive the Holy Spirit. Whose sins you forgive are forgiven them, and whose sins you retain are retained.” -Jn 19: 22-23)

Our consideration of the gifts of God has to be examined in the light of the culture in which we currently live.  The sins which violate the purpose of language are well known to us:  slander, libel, dishonesty, calumny, detraction, gossip, cursing, and blaspheming, to mention a few.  Unfortunately, powered by social media, these sins have become almost institutionalized.  A glance at Facebook or any mainstream news cast easily confirms that language is used to separate people from each other, the “good from the bad”, the woke from the unwoke, the “beautiful people from the unbeautiful.”  This corporate gossip then transports its fruits of accusation and contempt to the undiscerning masses. We can allow ourselves to get sucked into this abuse of language, or we can follow the unspoken wisdom in the simple adage mothers have spoken for centuries.  “If you don’t have anything nice to say, don’t say anything.”  This is the common-sense version of the biblical directive: “Say only the good things men need to hear, things that will really help them!” -Eph 4:29. That includes speaking the truth in love, correction, and forgiveness if necessary.  It does not mean evil is ever condoned.  This would work against the unity language should build.  The point is that language should never be used to deliberately hurt others.  Even when Jesus spoke sternly to the Pharisees, His motive was love and communion, not destruction.

We know intuitively that there is something sacred about language.  It’s why we are so hurt when someone lies to us, doesn’t keep their word, or gossips about us.  The violation goes to something deep in us and in them, something sacred to our very being, something even of God’s very nature. 

It is necessary to ask ourselves often, is what I am about to say, engage in, or listen to, something that serves communion?  Or will it serve the kingdom of darkness, of hate and division? In whatever we choose, we will be found worthy of either the Kingdom of God, or God forbid, worthy of the caverns of hell, which will groan eternally with the opposite of everything language is meant to be.

  1.  Language is something we take for granted.  We often have little appreciation for its power, its potential, both positive and negative.  What do you think can be done to restore a sense of respect before the power of words?
  • Scripture says: Life and death are in the power of the tongue.  (Proverbs 18:21. Also see James 3). Words can be life-giving or death-dealing.  But it presumes we are aware and weigh our words carefully.  Careless words can cause untold damage.  How do you assess your own use of language?
  • Who are some people you like to listen to?  What draws you to them?  What is it about the way they use language in particular that gets your attention?
  • What examples do you see of language serving communion or, on the other hand, language serving things that are not of God?  How might you address your own use of language?

Pilgrims of Hope

In a time that needs the witness of Christian hope more than ever, our Holy Father, Pope Francis, says the following about hope:   it is a gift of God and a task for every Christian.  He explains that it is more than just “a mere act of optimism.”  Rather, it is “waiting for something that has already been given to us” (salvation and full communion with the Lord.)  What might that look like in the world of today? 

Many years ago, while presenting the pro-life position to a group of high schoolers, one boy asked what could be wrong with abortion if you were saving a baby from a terrible life of unhappiness.  Our seminarian responded by pointing out that if we were to follow that logic, we should take a gun out and shoot everyone who is currently unhappy.  The young man was not operating from a vision of life informed by hope but rather from the belief that happiness and unhappiness are unchangeable and, in fact, the only thing that really matters.  He did not have the wisdom to see that suffering passes, states of happiness come and go in this life, and therefore, our hope is fixed on the life to come, which will be unchangeable bliss if we know how to read the happenings of this present life correctly.

A recently canonized saint, (2021), Margaret of Costello, shows us what a life of hope looks like.  Margaret was born to a noble family in 1287 with severe disabilities. She was a dwarf who was blind and lame, with a severe curvature of the spine, which made her a hunchback. If she had been born in our time, she most likely would have been terminated before birth.  The reaction of her parents was functionally the same though the time she lived in dictated a somewhat different outcome.  She was born, but her parents, upon seeing the extent of her deformities, were ashamed to have her be seen in public, so her father walled her up in a room with no door, which he attached to the chapel. Her food and necessities were passed to her through a window.  Her only visitor seems to have been the parish priest, who took pity on her and visited her while instructing her in the faith.  She lived in this separation and isolation for close to ten years.

When she was 16 years old, her parents heard of a place in a nearby city (Costello) where miraculous healings were taking place at a Franciscan shrine. They decided to take her there in the hope that she would be healed. When she wasn’t healed, they abandoned her and returned home without her. The townspeople eventually took her in, and she became known for her holiness, serenity, and cheerfulness. She took on the education of the children of the poor and assisting the sick and dying, as a part of her work and penance, along with caring for prisoners and working to bring them to repentance.

She became a third-order Dominican, and her deep prayer life drew many of the townspeople to her for counsel and even prophetic exhortations.  She never spoke an unkind word about her parents, and when asked why she wasn’t resentful of their treatment of her, she responded by saying that if people knew what was in her heart, they would understand.  Evidence shows that she developed an intimate relationship with the Holy Family, Jesus, Mary, and Joseph.  By the time she died at the age of 33, the whole town recognized her holiness and insisted she be buried in the Church.  They attended the funeral as well, and it was reported that a young girl was healed during the funeral Mass.  Later, she was found to be incorrupt, and more than 200 miracles have been attributed to her intercession since her death.

St. Margaret’s witness to hope is especially appropriate in our celebration of Easter.  She did not let anything take away her joy or her peace.  She lived the great gift of Easter, hope – “Christian hope which makes us have that confidence in God, in his ultimate triumph, and in his goodness and love, which nothing can shake.” -Cardinal Basil Hume.  And, in her glory, in concert with Christ Himself, she is the best argument against the mindless embrace of hopelessness and the rejection we so often make to sacrifice and suffering.

  1. What is the difference between natural and supernatural hope?
  2. What do you think the Holy Father means when he says hope is a task for every Christian?
  3. What do you think is the deepest hope in the heart of man today?
  4. In God’s providence, St. Margaret was beatified in 1609 but not canonized until 2021.  Pope Francis recognized her heroic virtue but why else do you think God saved her for our age?

Please Join Us for Our Next Spiritual Exercise: Christian Resistance to Evil

Sr.AnneMarie Walsh is inviting you to a scheduled Zoom meeting.

Topic: Sr.AnneMarie Walsh’s Zoom Meeting
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CHRISTIAN RESISTANCE TO EVIL – Session 66

The ordinary Christian knows something the unbeliever does not.  When Christians, especially Catholics, look at the state of the world, they know the primary source of evil is not cultural, political, or sociological.  It’s spiritual.  “For our struggle is not with flesh and blood but with the principalities, with the powers, with the world rulers of this present darkness, with the evil spirits in the heavens. Therefore, put on the armor of God, that you may be able to resist on the evil day and, having done everything, to hold your ground.”  Eph 6:12-13

As Catholics, we do not believe that anyone is born evil.  God creates us good.  We are, however, born wounded in the integrity of our nature because of the first sin.  The original harmony and unity between us and God, between us and others, between us and creation, and finally, the harmony within ourselves was lost as a consequence of this first sin.  And the battle between good and evil in our lives was directly engaged from that moment on. 

This leads us to reflect that if the grand conflicts in life, in our time, are spiritual, then the answers to resolving them must likewise be spiritual.  What would be some of the ways then that we, as believers, can offer effective resistance to evil? 

The Holy Father gives us a good place to start.  He recently shared a reflection on a German religious sister who died in the Auschwitz concentration camp, Angela Autsh. “Even before being arrested, when the evil looming over the world was already evident, she invited her nephews, who were approaching Holy Communion for the first time. She invited her relatives who had strayed a little, and she also invited those who had remained devout to rebel against that evil with simple and, in some places, dangerous gestures, to come as close as possible to the Sacrament of the altar, to rebel through Communion.  For her, to urge frequent communion, especially in prayer for the Pope and the Church, which was persecuted at that time, meant finding in the Eucharist a bond that strengthens the vigor of the Church herself, a bond that strengthens this vigor between her members and with God, and for her, it meant to “organize” the fabric of a resistance that the enemy cannot unravel because it does not respond to a human plan” -Pope  Francis

Read that again!  Are fervent communions a source of resistance to evil?  What a powerful insight into the workings of grace and into the real needs of those who have fallen sway to the enemy.  Fervent Communions, something the enemy loathes, actually disarm the enemy; they make him powerless. So, he constantly seeks to keep us from the Mass and worthy Communions because it is indeed one of the most powerful weapons we have precisely because it is the “source and summit” of our whole lives of union with the Lord.

Jesus confirms in the Sermon on the Mt that resistance to evil is not what we think. “You have heard that it was said, ‘You shall love your neighbor and hate your enemy.’ “But I say to you, love your enemies, and pray for those who persecute you, that you may be children of your heavenly Father, for he makes his sun rise on the bad and the good, and causes rain to fall on the just and the unjust.” Mt 5:44-45

What are other ways the Christian is called to resist evil?  Fervent prayer, of course.  Fasting, considered a form of exorcism by the early Church, is especially powerful, as Our Lady tells us it can suspend the laws of nature and even end wars.  Simply refusing to comply with evil in the midst of those who embrace it, even if it leads to Martyrdom is another compelling way in which evil is resisted, and the faith is spread exponentially.  

But these are not the normal, vengeance-based responses that most people make to evil.  Ours should follow the direction of St. Paul, wherein we repay evil with good instead of evil for evil.  “But if your enemy is hungry, feed him, and if he is thirsty, give him a drink; for in so doing you will heap burning coals on his head” (Rms 12:20). That’s the way of God with us and it should be our way with others as well.

  1.  Normally speaking, what is your first reaction to evil?
  • How have you experienced evil in your own life?  
  • Most of the time, we are not aware of the spiritual significance of our behavior and how it will play out in time.  How do you understand the consequences of the way we respond to evil in our lives?
  • Can you think of other ways to resist evil that Jesus would approve of?